Personal loans and credit cards both allow you to borrow money to cover expenses. The main difference is how you access the money – credit cards let you use a credit limit, while personal loans allow you to borrow cash in a lump sum.
How much you need to borrow and when you can repay play a big role in whether you should use a personal loan or credit card. Let’s look at the difference between personal loans and credit cards and when each can make sense.
Similarities between personal loans and credit cards
Qualifying: Cards and personal loans are both types of unsecured debt. Lenders decide on your eligibility based on your creditworthiness and personal finances.
Flexibility: Credit cards and personal loans are flexible methods of payment. You can use both to pay for most expenses, including debt consolidation, utility bills and travel expenses.
Impact on creditworthiness: When you apply for a credit card or a personal loan, your lender will perform a hard credit inquiry, which can temporarily lower your credit score by a few points. Your payments are reported to the credit bureaus. On-time payments can positively impact your creditworthiness, while late or missed payments can have a negative impact.
Using your credit card balance contributes to your credit utilization, or the percentage of your total available credit in use, while taking out a personal loan does not. Keeping your credit utilization low can have a positive impact on your credit.